Lately, I feel like I’ve been inundated with “end of the world as we know it”-type entertainment. Okay, well, actually I guess I’ve just been obsessing over one particular “end of the world as we know it” movie. It all started last Thursday when I was reading one of my favorite magazines Entertainment Weekly. Thumbing through the pages, I came across an column regarding the upcoming Roland Emmerich film, "2012." The movie is supposedly based on the end of the world occuring in the year 2012 (as predicted thousands of years ago with some weird calendar/magic/math work) and centers around the destruction which follows. In his article, the author Mark Harris completely ripped apart the film – based on the clips he’d seen in its trailer – claiming that it “does little more than string together image after image of computer-generated cataclysm to stimulate the part of your brain that just wants to see stuff (and people) blow up real good (source: http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20311060,00.html - Entertainment Weekly, Harris, 1).” Intrigued, and slightly disgusted by his references to the film’s apparently flippant take on September 11, I went to youtube to view this trailer for myself. Sure enough, after about 30 seconds I found myself in shock at the outrageous and gruesome images of St. Peter’s Basilica crumbling onto millions of people praying inside, highways and roads spontaneously exploding for no reason, and, my personal favorite, the ridiculously over the top, irony-so-subtle-it-might-as-well-be-a-baseball-bat-hitting-me-over-the-head image of a huge ship named “SS John F. Kennedy” floating over a giant wave and eventually capsizing directly on top of the white house!
(At some point, the utterly horrific images - like this of a ship crashing over the white house - devoid of any emotional context in the 2012 trailer caused me to become de-sensitized to the destruction and, frankly, bored! Image courtesy of: http://www.wildaboutmovies.com/images_7/2010_325_3.jpg)
At the time, I thought I was so disturbed by these images because they were so violent and, almost, inconceivable. However, after reading Philip K. Dick’s novel, Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep, I can now put my finger on exactly why the trailer for this movie disturbed me so much. It’s because amidst all of the destruction and pain and death shown in that two minute trailer, there is absolutely zero semblance of emotion visible – neither on the characters faces nor in the narrator’s voice. Said Harris, “If you've seen Emmerich's earlier movies, you already know his MO: Forget about the millions of people who are dying, because what are they, in the grand scheme of things, but [ordinary people] (Harris, 1).” I don’t think that the director means to imply in his trailer or his film that if an apocalypse of such horrific proportions does actually occur, people will be emotionless about it. But the fact that he includes none of the natural emotions people would feel – such as fear, anger, desperation – in his film doesn’t make for a good film for the sole reason that it hardens the viewer to the circumstances and leaves us watching this “destructo-porn" (Harris, 1) without accessing our most important emotion – empathy.
Which brings me to my most recent “the world is almost unbelievably different from what it used to be” encounter, Dick’s novel. This book is, like "2012", set in the future. Unlike "2012", emotions are the key to this story. As I began reading it, I wasn’t sure how I could respond in a discussion board to something I could barely understand myself. Who is an android? Who is a human? Are there such things as “good” androids? How do the humans know which ones to kill? Why do they all have to have such weird and unpronounceable names?! But then I realized, it’s not so important that I understand every minute plot point, the thing I could write about was the thing I was most touched by – the inner-spirit and emotions of the characters. The thing I was struck most by when reading was how incredibly in tune the characters in the novel – humans and androids alike – are with their emotions. I guess because they are living in a world where everything that would inspire emotions like love and happiness has been destroyed, they crave it even more. This is made most evident in each human’s desire to own a real animal, not just an electronic version. When Rick Deckard sees what he believes to be a real owl, he realizes how much he needs an animal, thinking to himself that “an electric sheep was nothing – nothing at all. It had no feelings and didn’t even know that he existed (Dick, 12).” Rick wants not only to love but to feel that love in return, to feel needed by somebody. These human emotions are so basic that we ourselves take them for granted. It is unprofessional in the workplace or in public a lot of the time to make huge displays of affection or to cry uncontrollably, because society today often encourages us to repress a lot of emotions. I found this novel’s scary reality of living in a world where emotions are so scarce that people cling to them – and even make machines to allow themselves to “feel” in different ways – actually quite refreshing. (I never realized how absolutely essential emotions - especially "bad" ones like sadness, fear, anger, and desperation are to achieving empathy. Image courtesy of: http://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/on-line/brain/images/1-1-2-1-3-0-0-0-0-0-0.jpg)
The other piece of the book I knew I wanted to write about in my blog was the mood machine. First of all, how cool is that?! The first thought that came into my mind was about how much I wanted one for myself, especially now that I’m in college. Some mornings when I wake up at 5:20 and think about the freezing pool I have to jump into, I know I could definitely use the mood machine (I’d crank it up to whatever setting makes you joyful enough to actually want to wake up at such an ungodly hour to workout….) for myself. That’s why I found myself incredulous to read Iran Deckard say to her husband when he offered to change her machine to make her happier, “Don’t touch my mood settings, I don’t want to be awake (Dick, 1).” I could not understand why anyone with the capability to use these machines would not keep themselves constantly living in a state of unadulterated contentment. That was, until I read another point made by Iran when she decides to dial her mood machine to depression: “I was in a 382 mood at the time, so I heard the emptiness but I did not feel it. I realized that it was unhealthy not to react to the absence of life (Dick, 2).” Wow, how spot-on is Iran?! Empathy is something I had honestly not really considered before reading this book, at least in the sense of pondering its origins within us as humans. But, the more I thought about it, the more I realized that Iran is right. Before I got a back injury, I always sort of took my swimming for granted. Sure, I was happy when I won races, but it took going through a very painful year physically and emotionally to allow me to really feel true joy and pride in swimming fast. You can’t experience truly “high” highs without experiencing “low” lows. D. Goleman writes in The Roots of Empathy that, “Empathy builds on self-awareness; the more open we are to our own emotions, the more skilled we will be in reading feelings (Course Anthology, 275C)”. What if Iran kept her mood machine on a “happy” level all the time, like I suggested? She would be "at a complete loss when it comes to knowing what anyone else around [her] is feeling (Course Anthology, 275C)." She wouldn’t ever feel empathy for those around her, wouldn’t ever feel ANY true emotions that make people, well, human. She is self-aware enough to recognize the importance of experiencing the whole spectrum of human emotions and this is what makes her human and not android in a world where the difference between the two is small but vastly important.
All I can say now is that I am very excited to continue reading Dick’s novel. I am excited, of course, to learn the fate of all the characters I have already come to love (and be confused by!), but mostly I’m excited to see other ways in which Dick’s future world shines a magnifying glass on our own choices, thoughts, and emotions.
(Below is the "2012" trailer I spoke of earlier. Warning: mass destruction with little emotional context. You have been warned... Trailer courtesy of: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hz86TsGx3fc)

